Maintaining a Septic System
Have your septic system pumped regularly; every 2 to 3 years (or as needed) is recommended if the system is in good working order. Contact the Dutchess County Department of Behavioral & Community Health (DBCH) at 845-486-3404 or email them at HealthInfo@DutchessNY.gov for a list of licensed septic haulers in our area.
Keep records of septic system maintenance, inspection and repairs.
Make a map of the location of your septic system components and be sure family members are aware of what is underground.
Never drive or park on any part of your system. Don't plant shrubs or trees over your system; roots may clog or damage your system.
Divert roof drains and surface water run-off away from your septic system.
Practice water conservation. Use water-saving showers, toilets and faucets.
Avoid using a garbage disposal.
Don't use commercial septic tank cleaning products. At best, these products are a harmless waste of money. At worst, they may harm your septic system. They are not an alternative for regular maintenance, which is cheaper in the long run.
Never pour pesticides, cleaning chemicals, disinfectants, undiluted chlorine bleach, solvents, paints or paint thinner, waste oil, gasoline, antifreeze, or other toxic materials down toilets or sinks. They kill the natural biological organisms that break down the solids. This causes the solids to build up and the wastes not to be treated completely. Improperly treated wastewater can clog your leaching field and cause it to fail. It can also enter and contaminate nearby water resources.
Do not pour grease or cooking oil down the drain. It will clog the soil and the leaching system.
Do not dispose of non-biodegradable items such as disposable diapers and plastics down the toilet. They do not decompose.
Be alert ot signs of a failing system such as the presence of wet areas above the leaching field and backing up of wastewater following periods of heavy water use.
